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	<title>Prometheus Fusion Perfection &#187; CalculiX</title>
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		<title>Finite Element Analysis</title>
		<link>http://prometheusfusionperfection.com/2008/12/30/finite-element-analysis/</link>
		<comments>http://prometheusfusionperfection.com/2008/12/30/finite-element-analysis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Dec 2008 00:57:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Suppes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CalculiX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mechanical engineering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OpenFEM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polywell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SciLab]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://prometheusfusionperfection.wordpress.com/?p=293</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We need to nail down calculation for chassis strength under the load of the electromagnets. Ideally we would want full finite element analysis. I found an open source package called OpenFEM, which depends on the also open source SciLab. Scilab looks generally useful for this project.  Please leave a comment if you know SciLab. It really helps [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=prometheusfusionperfection.com&amp;blog=5230661&amp;post=293&amp;subd=prometheusfusionperfection&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We need to nail down calculation for chassis strength under the load of the electromagnets. Ideally we would want full <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_element_analysis" target="_blank">finite element analysis</a>. I found an open source package called <a href="http://www-rocq.inria.fr/OpenFEM/" target="_blank">OpenFEM</a>, which depends on the also open source <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scilab" target="_blank">SciLab</a>. Scilab looks generally useful for this project. </p>
<p>Please leave a comment if you know SciLab. It really helps to have a guide when learning new software&#8230; this stuff is all new to me. </p>
<p>I did some <a href="http://prometheusfusionperfection.wordpress.com/2008/11/30/joule-heating-and-amperes-force-law/" target="_blank">crude calculations</a> for the force from the coils. Now we need to calculate the strength of the chassis for various materials and designs.</p>
<p>The strongest material for <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereolithography" target="_blank">SLA</a> is BlueStone, here is the <a href="http://www.peridotinc.com/bluestone.html" target="_blank">BlueStone datasheet</a>. Tensile Strength 66 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal_(unit)" target="_blank">Mpa</a>. Compare that to <a href="http://www.azom.com/details.asp?ArticleID=965" target="_blank">steel</a> which has a tensile strength around 500 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal_(unit)" target="_blank">Mpa</a>. Time to get a quote for Direct Metal Deposition from <a href="http://pomgroup.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=43&amp;Itemid=93" target="_blank">POM</a>. </p>
<p>Reading up on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensile_strength" target="_blank">tensile strength</a> I noticed the following: Tensile strength is an <a title="Intensive and extensive properties" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_and_extensive_properties">intensive property</a> and, consequently, does not depend on the size of the test specimen.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>UPDATE</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm" target="_blank">List of Free Numerical Analysis Software. </a>Treasure trove of free tools.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m looking for a way to import an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STL_(file_format)" target="_blank">STL</a> file for analysis. </p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculix" target="_blank">CalculiX</a> looks like its more directly useful. CalculiX supports STL geometry <span style="text-decoration:line-through;">import</span> export, see <a href="http://web.mit.edu/calculix_v1.6/CalculiX/cgx_1.6/doc/cgx/node158.html" target="_blank">CalculiX Docs</a> . </p>
<blockquote><p>With CalculiX Finite Element Models can be build, calculated and post-processed. The pre- and post-processor is an interactive 3D-tool using the <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#OpenGL">OpenGL</a> API.</p></blockquote>
<p>These are geared towards physical modeling:  <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#CalculiX"><em>CalculiX</em></a>, <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#Code_Aster"><em>Code_Aster</em></a>, <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#FEniCS"><em>FEniCS</em></a>, <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#Impact"><em>Impact</em></a>, <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#SLFFEA"><em>SLFFEA</em></a>, <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#Yade"><em>Yade</em></a>, <a href="http://www.ann.jussieu.fr/~lehyaric/freesoft/free.htm#Z88"><em>Z88</em></a></p>
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